1265
The death of Simon de Montfort at Evesham, from James Doyle’s illustrated A Chronicle of England, 1864Image: James William Edmund Doyle / Edmund Evans · Public domainworld · Europe
Simon de Montfort is killed at the Battle of Evesham
After defeating Henry III at Lewes in 1264, Simon de Montfort had ruled England in the king’s name. But the king’s son, the future Edward I, escaped captivity and raised an army. On 4 August 1265 he trapped Montfort’s smaller force in a loop of the river Avon at Evesham. Montfort charged uphill and was cut down along with his son Henry and many of his men. His death ended the baronial reform movement, although resistance lingered until 1267.
Source: The National Archives: Battle of Evesham ↗
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